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The Japanese Maple...

'The Bonsai Site'

japanese maple leavesThe Bonsai Site... Overview : The Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum) is the most widely grown maple in gardens and is a perfect subject for bonsai. It is valued for its compact size, delicate ferny foliage and brilliant fall (autumn) colouring - from rich gold to deepest blood-red. The more than 300 cultivars range from rock garden miniatures to vigorous small trees, with a variety of leaf shape, size and colour.

General Care : Requires semi-shade in summer, full sun the rest of the year, and protection from wind.

Pinch out 'ambitious' or unwanted shoots in spring - with main pruning to be conducted at this type of year. When new shoots have developed to around three to five nodes - prune them - but make sure to leave at least 1cm (1/2in) extra to allow for die back. This is something important to do when pruning all types of Japanese maples. Trim leaves in late spring.

Repot and fertilise in late winter to early spring.

Water as frequently as needed - do not allow bonsai to dry out as this can also cause leaf burn.

Other Comments : Although more tolerant of winter climates than most maples, it needs shade and shelter or leaves may shrivel.

Available in nurseries with more unusual and rare forms found in bonsai nurseries or through mail-order services in seedling or seed form.

Be careful of drying winds which can be quite detrimental if the plant is fully exposed - causing leaf burn and dieback - especially for new formed shoots. (Believe me - I've had experience!)

japanese maple trained into cascade style

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