Junipers generally have long, trailing branches and are able to be trained into many fantastic bonsai styles - all except broom. The branches usually respond well to wiring and reshaping, however the stiffness of some cultivars make it hard to shape the plant into anything but its natural form.

Other Comments : Most varieties of juniper are hardy and can remain outside the house - even during relatively harsh winters. (The tree can be brought inside during the winter, but generally you should not let the temperature exceed 15 degrees Celcius.) Protect the rootball from frost as well as recently trained or wired trees.

General Care : Pinch out the tips of new buds any time during the growth period.

Only conduct major pruning during the spring or autumn/fall, but not in summer. Maintenance pruning can be done throughout the season. Regularly pinch off the young shoots.

Fertilise in early spring.

One caution : Wear gloves when working with junipers, for the prick of the needles can produce an allergic reaction that causes an itchy red rash which can be very irritating.

The Juniper was voted the best plant for cascade style bonsai in our March '99 survey. Check it out and see why.